Orthopedics

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Achilles Tendon Injury

The Achilles tendon has 2 major functions during running. The calf muscles (1) lower the forefoot to the ground after heelstrike; and (2) raise the heel during "toeing off". Achilles tendinitis is caused by a force on the tendon greater than its inherent

 


Added: Thu Oct 10 2002
Views: 122

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is caused by compression of the median nerve where it passes through the bones in the wrist (the carpal tunnel). While repetitive motion is the most commonly considered cause of CTS there are other disorders and situations tha

 


Added: Thu Oct 10 2002
Views: 130

Foot Injuries

The many joints which comprise the foot are all bound together by ligaments, or thickened protective parts of the joint coverings. Any of these ligaments may be damaged by abnormal strains. Usually, the strain is the result of a suddent twist. The strain

 


Added: Thu Oct 10 2002
Views: 121

Hamstring Injuries

An acute hamstring injury can happen in a variety of different ways, with the one common factor that there is a sudden pain in the muscles, which is directly related to a particular movement or incident

 


Added: Thu Oct 10 2002
Views: 123

Knee Injuries

The knee is not simply a hinge-joint: you bend and straighten it, but you can also turn it slightly in a twisting movement, when the knee is bent. This rotatory movement automatically accompanies the bending and straightening movements. As you bend your k

 


Added: Thu Oct 10 2002
Views: 149

Knee Injuries - Damage Inside The Knee

The knee's soft-tissue cartilages can be damaged by pressure from the bones of the joint when an abnormal force twists the bones against each other unusually. In the normal way, the cartilages move slightly, backwards and forwards, during knee movements.

 


Added: Thu Oct 10 2002
Views: 121

Knee Injuries - Pain At The Back Of The Knee

Any of these bursae may become inflamed and swollen. If an inflamed bursae becomes very enlarged, it may push sideways into the space at the back of the knee called the popliteal fossa. You will then be able to see a defined, soft swelling protruding from

 


Added: Thu Oct 10 2002
Views: 126

Knee Injuries - Pain At The Front Of The Knee

The patellar tendon is very short, extending only between the pointed lower end of the knee-cap and the tibial tubercle, the prominent bump of bone at the top of the shin-bone. However, it acts as the concentrating point for the pull exerted by the quadri

 


Added: Thu Oct 10 2002
Views: 131

Knee Injuries - Pain On The Inner Side Of The Knee

The ligament which protects the inner side of the knee can be injured by a twisting strain on the knee, especially if the knee is bent at the time. Your foot may slip while you are running forward, turning your leg outwards, and stressing the inner side o

 


Added: Thu Oct 10 2002
Views: 94
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Knee Injuries - Pain On The Outer Side Of The Knee

The lateral ligament can be damaged by twisting strains at the knee. Sometimes it is injured together with the medial ligament. If it is injured alone, it is usually because the knee was forced outwards when it was bent. Footballers and rugby players are

 


Added: Thu Oct 10 2002
Views: 94


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